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J. A. DEKNATEL. Improvement in Wooden BHd'S Nests.- N0. 128,538.Patentedduly 2,1872.v

11M. PHD To u mam, Ph/e m M Y, (anon/rs FROCES s) UNITED STATES PATENTOFFICE.

JOHN A. DEKNATEL, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.

IMPROVEMENT IN WOODEN B|RDS-NESTS.

Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 128,538, dated July 2,1872.

" improved wooden bird-nest, simple in construction and inexpensive inmanufacture, neat, and highly ornamental in appearance, and which, fromits peculiar construction, will be warm in winter and cool in summer;and it consists in wooden bird-nests turned out of wood in two pieces,and preferably japanned upon the outside and inside, as hereinafter morefully described.

A and B are the two parts of the nest, each of which is turned out ofasingle piece of wood. The upper edge of' the lower part A, upon itsouter side, and the lower edge of the upper part B, upon its inner side,are rabbeted to overlap and lit upon each other, as shown in the figure,and are secured to each other by screw-threads, screws, nails, rivets,or other convenient means. The nests upon their outer sides may be madein various forms, such as cylindrical, conical, oval, pear-shaped, &c.The upper part of the lower portion A should have a groove or ringturned upon it to receive a band for securing the nest to a tree,

' post, house, or other object. The nests A B f1 gure.

may also be suspended from a limb or other I support, or secured in anyconvenient manner. In the upper part or breast of the part B is formed ahole or opening, I), for the ingress and egress of the birds. 0 is arod, the inner end of which passes through a hole in the part B, justbelow the hole b, so as to form a perch, both outside and inside of thenest, for the birds to alight upon before entering orleaving the nest.The opening I) is also covered and protected by a small roof, 1), asshown in the The nest A B is then japanned both upon the outside andinside by the ordinary and well-known process of japanning upon wood,and. may be ornamented in colors, with flowers, fruits, &c. from beingaffected by the weather, and it also keeps bugs, worms, &c., fromentering the nest.

By this construction the eggs and birds, being low down in the nest, arewarm in cold weather and cool in warm weather.

Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secureby Letters Patent- A wooden birds-nest, made in two pieces, each turnedout of a single piece of wood, sub.- stantially as herein shown anddescribed;

JOHN A. DEKNATEL.

Witnesses:

JAMES T. GRAHAM, T. B. MOSHER,

WV. A. GRAHAM.

This preserves the nests

